The previous fix checked downcast_ref::<io::Error> directly on the
OtherError payload, but wayland-client wraps the io::Error inside
WaylandError::Io — one level deeper. Downcast failed, is_closed
stayed false, and the panic arm fired anyway.
Replace the single downcast with a source()-chain walk that finds
the io::Error at any depth, matching the same BrokenPipe /
ConnectionReset check already used for the direct IoError arm.
calloop surfaces the closed-socket condition either as
Error::IoError(BrokenPipe) — already handled — or as
Error::OtherError wrapping an std::io::Error with kind BrokenPipe,
which previously fell through to panic!(). Add a matching arm that
downcasts the inner error and treats both forms the same: log and
set exit_requested so the run loop terminates gracefully instead
of unwinding.
Five orthogonal capabilities land together because they share the same `try_run` plumbing: an optional global is bound at startup, a piece of state is added to `AppData`, the run-loop iteration drains an inbox / pushes a frame snapshot, and the public surface gains a small set of opt-in `App` hooks. Nothing here breaks an existing app — every new path degrades to a no-op when the compositor does not advertise the relevant global or when the platform adapter cannot start.
AT-SPI2 accessibility via AccessKit. A new `src/a11y/` module owns the platform adapter and the inbound `ActionRequest` channel. `A11yState::try_new` constructs an `accesskit_unix::Adapter`; when the AT-SPI2 daemon is not on the session bus (headless CI, locked-down compositors) the constructor returns `None` and the rest of the pipeline runs unchanged. After every successful `draw_frame`, the run loop builds a fresh `accesskit::TreeUpdate` from `widget_rects` and pushes it through the adapter — main surface plus every visible overlay, each translated to global coordinates via `surface_offset_for` so screen readers report positions in the same frame the user sees. Buttons / toggles / checkboxes / radios / list items / sliders / text edits map to the matching `Role`s; `Click` and `Focus` actions are advertised on every interactive node; inbound action requests are drained at the top of each iteration and translated into a synthetic press / focus on the matching widget. The integration is documented as best-effort in `docs/architecture.md` under "Known gaps and non-goals": hierarchical nesting, per-widget accessible names, live regions and `Action::SetValue` are listed as the natural follow-ups that the foundation now supports but does not yet wire.
Cross-application clipboard via `wl_data_device_manager`. A new `src/event_loop/data_device.rs` bridges the existing process-local `clipboard: String` to the Wayland selection. Outbound (Ctrl+C / Cut): after the local clipboard is populated, `publish_clipboard_selection` creates a `CopyPasteSource` offering `text/plain;charset=utf-8` and installs it as the seat's selection; `DataSourceHandler::send` writes the cached string into the fd the peer hands us. Inbound (Ctrl+V from another app): `DataDeviceHandler::selection` asks for the offered text via `WlDataOffer::receive`, spawns a tiny worker thread to drain the read pipe with a 16 MiB cap to prevent paste-bomb DoS, and posts the result back through an `mpsc::Sender` that the run loop drains each iteration into `data.clipboard`. The `clipboard:` field's doc-comment is updated to reflect the new behaviour: process-local when the compositor does not advertise the global, synchronised with the seat selection otherwise.
External drag-and-drop reception. The same `data_device` module handles `DragOffer` enter / motion / leave / drop_performed: `on_drop_motion( x, y )` fires while the drag hovers over the surface, `on_drop_leave()` when it withdraws without dropping, and `on_drop_received( x, y, mime, text )` when an external payload (`text/uri-list`, `text/plain`, …) is released on top of an ltk window. The receive path reuses the same worker-thread / channel pattern as the clipboard so the run loop never blocks on the read fd. Three new `App` hooks expose the events with no-op defaults; apps that ignore them get the previous behaviour.
`xdg-activation-v1`. The global is bound optionally; when it is present, `try_run` reads `$XDG_ACTIVATION_TOKEN` from the environment, removes it immediately (single-use; preventing leaks into child processes) and stashes it on `AppData::activation_token_pending`. After the first successful configure of the main surface — the earliest point at which `xdg_activation_v1.activate` is meaningful — the token is consumed once and the surface raised to focus. Compositors without the global leave `activation_state` as `None` and the inbound path silently degrades. An `App::request_activation_token` outbound path is reserved on the trait but not yet exercised here.
HarfBuzz shaping. A new `src/text_shaping.rs::shape_line` drives both renderers: the logical-order string is run through `unicode-bidi`, split into per-font sub-runs, and shaped through `rustybuzz`. Each `PositionedGlyph` carries the per-font `glyph_id`, the visual advance and the ink offsets — exactly what `fontdue::Font::rasterize_indexed` needs to render Arabic connected forms, Devanagari clusters and CJK shaped glyphs correctly. The GLES atlas is re-keyed on `(glyph_id, size_bits, font_id)` so glyphs from different fonts at the same size no longer collide, and the atlas format is selected per ES profile (`GL_R8` / `GL_RED` on ES3, `GL_LUMINANCE` on ES2) — the fragment shader samples `.r` for both, since `GL_LUMINANCE` replicates the coverage byte into `.r=.g=.b`. Software path follows the same key. New `Cargo.toml` deps: `unicode-bidi = "0.3"`, `rustybuzz = "0.14"`.
Multi-touch hooks. `App::on_touch_down / on_touch_move / on_touch_up( id, x, y )` expose the raw `wl_touch.id` of every secondary finger. The first finger to land remains the *primary slot* and is fed through the regular gesture machine (`on_pointer_*`, swipe, scroll, long-press, drag-and-drop). Every additional finger fires the new callbacks instead, leaving the existing single-slot behaviour untouched for apps that do not override them. This is the substrate for app-defined pinch-zoom / two-finger pan; the toolkit itself does not yet ship a built-in pinch gesture (called out in the same "Known gaps" doc section).
`event_loop::frame` extracted from `draw/mod.rs`. The `draw_frame` orchestrator and its per-format SHM helper (`pick_shm_format`) move into `src/event_loop/frame.rs`, leaving `draw/` strictly responsible for per-surface paint primitives. The import in `event_loop/run.rs` is rewritten accordingly; `draw/mod.rs` shrinks from 192-line orchestrator to a thin module index.
Overlay teardown safety. `AppData::discard_overlay( id )` synchronously removes a destroyed overlay from the map and rewrites every per-device focus that pointed at it (pointer, keyboard, every touch slot), migrating an in-flight long-press drag to the main surface the same way `reconcile_overlays` does. Used by the compositor-driven destruction paths (`PopupHandler::done`, `LayerShellHandler::closed`) where waiting for the next reconcile would leave a window in which `surface()` / `surface_mut()` panic. The non-panicking siblings `try_surface` / `try_surface_mut` are added for callers on async dispatch paths (IME `Done`, tooltip arm) that may race a teardown.
Miscellaneous. CI: `master` → `main` to match the actual default branch. `Makefile` adds `cargo run --example dialog` to the examples target. `src/lib.rs` re-exports `widget::scroll::ScrollAxis` so apps can configure a `scroll()` axis without reaching into a `pub(crate)` module. `Cargo.toml` adds `accesskit = "0.17"` and `accesskit_unix = "0.13"`. `docs/architecture.md` gains the "Known gaps and non-goals" section that enumerates the new capabilities, what still ships flat, and what is deferred (per-widget a11y labels, primary selection, intra-process multi-touch gestures, `wp_fractional_scale_v1`).
Each source file that had grown beyond a single concern is replaced by an identically-named directory containing focused submodules. `src/event_loop/mod.rs` (878 lines) becomes a directory with clipboard, context_menu, cursor_shape, drag, focus, handlers, invalidation, overlays_reconcile, repeat, run, surface, text_editing, and tooltip. Every widget, input handler, and theme component follows the same split. Public interfaces are unchanged — only the internal file layout moves.
image bumped from 0.25.2 to 0.25.9.
The keysym dispatcher used to give the focused widget first refusal on Left / Right / Up / Down / Tab. A `text_edit` swallowed the four arrows for cursor movement, and Tab walked the keyboard-focus ring through `next_focusable_index`. Apps only got `on_key_with_modifiers` for those keys when no text input was focused (Tab never), so a search field with autocomplete couldn't drive a selection cursor through arrows or Tab without putting focus on something else first — which is exactly the wrong UX for a search-as-you-type list.
Three arms in `AppData::handle_key_press` now query `self.app.on_key_with_modifiers( keysym, ctrl, shift )` *first* and only fall back to the default behaviour if the app returns `None`:
- `Left | Right`: previously branched on `is_text_input` and routed the keypress to `handle_cursor_left/right` for text fields, otherwise asked the app. Now: app first; if app says `None`, the existing text-cursor path runs for text inputs and non-text widgets get nothing (their previous fallback already produced no useful action without an app handler).
- `Up | Down`: the previous logic was a four-way decision that tried text-cursor movement, then `move_keyboard_hover` for combo / list widgets, then the app handler. Now the app gets first refusal too. When it declines, the original cascade (text-cursor → hover navigation) still runs, so multiline `text_edit` cursor walking and combo / scrollable-list keyboard nav are unchanged for any app that doesn't intercept these keys.
- `Tab | ISO_Left_Tab`: app first; on `None` the focus-shift path (`next_focusable_index` + `set_focus`) runs. Apps that want Tab as a navigation message between custom UI states (a search field cycling through results, a wizard advancing pages) finally have a hook; apps that don't get the standard tab-through-focusable behaviour by leaving `on_key_with_modifiers` returning `None` for Tab, which is the trait's default.
The interception is keysym-only — modifier state is forwarded so an app can distinguish `Tab` from `Shift+Tab`, `Right` from `Ctrl+Right`. The text-input check is preserved as a local before the dispatch so the fallback doesn't lose the "is this even a text edit?" question; it just runs *after* the app instead of before.
Net effect: a list / autocomplete that needs arrow / Tab navigation can now be implemented purely by overriding `App::on_key_with_modifiers`, with no changes to `text_edit` itself and no risk of breaking apps that don't need it. The Up / Down branch's old comment about the "fall through to list hover-navigation" rationale is dropped — the cascade still exists, but the app-first ordering is the new contract and the comment was about the previous one.
`Button::tooltip( text )` registers a hint string that fires after a 600 ms pointer dwell. `LaidOutWidget` gains a `tooltip: Option<String>` field, `Element::tooltip()` exposes it to the input layer, and the existing pointer-hover path now calls `arm_tooltip` on hover-enter and `cancel_tooltip` on hover-leave / touch. The deadline is polled alongside `next_long_press_wakeup` in `try_run` so an idle pointer still gets a wake-up at the firing instant; on fire, `tooltip_overlay()` synthesises an `OverlaySpec` — a rounded `text_primary @ 95%` pill drawn with `bg` text — anchored above the hovered widget, flipping below or clamping inside the screen if it would clip, and pushed alongside the app's own overlays both in the redraw path and in `reconcile_overlays` so the layer surface is created the same frame the tooltip becomes visible. Pointer-only by design: touch events explicitly cancel because a tap-and-release should never linger into a hint. The `showcase` example wires `.tooltip(..)` on the three button variants as a smoke test.
The drag pipeline now reports positions in main-surface (global) coordinates instead of per-surface. `surface_offset_for( focus )` derives the top-left of an overlay surface from `SurfaceState::layer_anchor` — newly stored at `reconcile_overlays` time from `OverlaySpec::anchor` — combined with the main surface's dimensions; `on_drag_move`, `on_drop`, the synthetic move emitted on drag-promotion in `pointer.rs`, and the `pending_drag_inits` push site in `gesture::start_drag` all translate before handing coordinates to the app. The motion and release paths additionally `request_redraw()` every overlay so a dock-style drop target painted on an `Anchor::Bottom` layer surface gets repainted as the drag moves — without that, the visible drop indicator only updates when the cursor re-enters the main surface. Drops still target whichever surface fired the release; only the coordinates are unified.
`ForeignToplevelListHandler` previously read `app_id` directly via `ForeignToplevelList::info()`. Clients that never set `app_id` (some winit-windowed compositors, simple test clients) were silently invisible to crustace-style docks because the empty string fell through `unwrap_or_default()` and the dock then keyed entries off `""`. `toplevel_display_id()` cascades: prefer `app_id` for desktop-entry matching, fall back to `title` for human-readable identification, and finally to the protocol-issued `identifier` which is always present and unique per handle. Applied to both `new_toplevel` and `update_toplevel`.
`theme::system_fontdb()` lazily loads the system font database once via `OnceLock` and reuses the `Arc` for every `decode_svg_bytes` call. resvg's default `Options::fontdb` is empty, so any SVG containing `<text>` rendered with the built-in fallback font or no font at all; with the system DB attached, icons and decorative SVGs with embedded labels now resolve glyphs correctly. Cached because `load_system_fonts()` walks every font path on the system and is comfortably tens of milliseconds on a cold cache — not something to repeat per icon decode.
`themes/default/theme.json` tweaks one variant's slot palette: `surface-alt` from `@indigo/D9` to `@white/D9` and `text-primary` from `@white` to `@navy`, plus a cosmetic re-alignment of the `"value"` columns in the same slots block.
`Container::max_width(px)` mirrors the same flag on `Column` / `Row` — the container reports `min( offered, px )` upwards and the draw pass caps `rect.width` to `px`, so a decorated child wrapped in `container().max_width(260)` no longer needs a `column()`-of-one shell just to access the cap. Propagated through `map_msg`, covered by a test, and documented under the `container` section of `docs/widgets.md`.
`Text::no_truncate()` opts out of the default ellipsis behaviour: when `truncate = false` the draw pass paints the full string even if `measure(text) > rect.width`. Useful for very short labels (calendar days "1"–"31", day-of-week stubs "Lu" / "Mi" / "Sá") inside grid slots whose width is dictated by the parent — a couple of pixels of overflow centred in the rect is invisible, while "..." in place of a single-digit number is loud.
`DatePicker::width(px)` is a layout hint: when set, `build()` derives `header_fs`, `dow_fs` and `day_fs` from the slot width so the worst-case label in each row ("September 2026" in the header, "Mié" / "Sáb" in the DOW row, "30" in the day cell) fits at a sensible size; the design defaults stay as upper bounds. Day and DOW cells also flip on `Text::no_truncate()` as a safety net — heuristic font sizing can't perfectly predict glyph widths across families, and overflowing one pixel beats truncating to "...".
The `take_focus_request` block in `try_run` only searched `data.main.widget_rects` for the requested `WidgetId`, so an app that wanted to focus a widget living on an overlay surface (a search field on a launcher overlay, a text edit on a dialog modal, a password field on a popup) silently no-op'd: the widget existed and had been laid out, but the lookup never found it because it was scanning the wrong `widget_rects`. Crustace hit this trying to put cursor focus on the launcher search field when the launcher slides up — the field rendered with a visible caret but typing went to whoever the keyboard had been focused on before.
The lookup now falls through to `data.overlays.iter()` if the main scan misses, returning the first `(SurfaceFocus::Overlay(id), flat_idx)` whose surface carries a widget with that id. `data.set_focus` already accepts the `SurfaceFocus` discriminant, so the call site just forwards what the lookup found and requests a redraw on the matching surface instead of unconditionally on main. No effect on apps that target main-surface widgets — the main scan still runs first and short-circuits the overlay walk.
`WindowControlsSpec` gains `bar_bg`, the background fill of the SSD title-bar strip the close / maximize / minimize controls sit on. Forge used to paint that strip with `palette.surface` clamped to alpha 1.0 — a hack on a translucent panel token. With a dedicated slot the theme decides directly: `@off-white` in light and a new `@window-bar-dark` shade in dark. Schema gets the matching `Option<String>` field (defaulting to `palette.surface` to keep existing themes rendering the same) and the fallback `WindowControlsSpec` seeds `Color::WHITE` so a missing theme still draws something readable.
`try_run`'s dispatch loop previously `.expect("dispatch")`-ed every calloop error. When the compositor closes the wayland socket — `wl_display.error`, forge crashing, the user logging out — the loop saw a `BrokenPipe` / `ConnectionReset` and panicked, which polluted the user's stderr with a backtrace for what is just "the session ended". The match now treats those two `IoError` kinds as a clean shutdown: it prints `Connection::protocol_error()` (the typed `wl_display.error` if the server sent one), sets `exit_requested = true`, and lets the loop drain out normally. Any other dispatch error keeps panicking — those are still genuine bugs.
Adds an `App` callback that delivers the live list of open toplevels from the compositor — the data source a shell needs for dock running-app indicators, taskbar tiles, alt-tab and any other "what is currently running" UI. Hand-wiring the protocol binding from every shell that wants it is the kind of boilerplate ltk should absorb once: this is that move.
`Cargo.toml` adds `"staging"` to `wayland-protocols`' feature list. SCTK 0.20 already pulls staging in transitively (it carries `foreign_toplevel_list.rs` and its own dispatch helper), so this is belt-and-braces against a future ltk tree that swaps SCTK for a different client toolkit — it keeps the protocol available crate-wide even then. `src/app.rs` introduces `ToplevelEvent { Opened { id: u32, app_id: String }, Closed { id: u32 } }` and `App::on_toplevel_event( &self, ToplevelEvent ) -> Option<Self::Message>` with the default returning `None` so apps that do not care pay nothing (no allocation, no dispatch). `id` is the Wayland protocol id of the handle proxy — unique per session, stable for the handle's lifetime, the same value paired across `Opened` and `Closed`. `src/lib.rs` re-exports `ToplevelEvent` from the public prelude.
`src/event_loop/app_data.rs` grows a `pub foreign_toplevel_list: ForeignToplevelList` field. `src/event_loop/mod.rs` constructs it via `ForeignToplevelList::new( &globals, &qh )` and stores it on `AppData`. If the compositor does not advertise the global the inner `GlobalProxy` just resolves to "absent" and the list yields no toplevels — no error path needed at construction. `src/event_loop/handlers.rs` adds the `Proxy` import, `delegate_foreign_toplevel_list!( @<A: App> AppData<A> )` next to the rest, and implements `ForeignToplevelListHandler` for `AppData<A>`. The three SCTK callbacks (`new_toplevel`, `update_toplevel`, `toplevel_closed`) each pull the handle's protocol id and its currently-cached `app_id` from the list's info cache, call `self.app.on_toplevel_event( … )`, and push the returned message onto `pending_msgs` so it flows through the normal `update` cycle with the regular `invalidate_after` scoping path. `update_toplevel` re-emits `Opened` with the latest info — compositors fire this on title changes too, not just `app_id` changes, but apps whose state is keyed on `(id, app_id)` can absorb the repeat idempotently and apps that need title-change granularity can scope via `invalidate_after`.
The wire-up is generic: a shell that wants finer behaviour (focus follow, per-title indicators, multi-window grouping) can layer on top by translating the event into more specific app messages. The default app pays zero, the shell that opts in gets a real event stream without touching `smithay-client-toolkit` directly.
`Container::background` now stores `Option<Paint>` instead of `Option<Color>`, and the builder accepts `impl Into<Paint>` so callers can pass a plain `Color` (auto-wrapped in `Paint::Solid` via the trait impl) or an explicit `LinearGradient` / `RadialGradient`. `layout_and_draw` switches from `canvas.fill_rect( rect, bg, corners )` to `canvas.fill_paint_rect( rect, &bg, corners )` to consume the wider type.
No behaviour change for existing call sites — solid-colour containers keep working unchanged thanks to the `Into<Paint>` for `Color`.
Previously only `set_min_size()` was called with the requested size, on the assumption that the compositor would adopt it as the initial dimension. In practice that doesn't hold: xdg-shell has no "preferred initial size" primitive and compositors are free to pick any size within `[min, max]` on the first configure. The window ended up opening at the 800x600 fallback instead of the size the application had asked for.
The fix pins `min == max` before the first commit, which forces the compositor to honour the requested size in its first configure, and then releases `max_size` from the configure handler via the `pending_size_hint_unpin` latch so the surface remains user-resizable afterwards. The 800x600 fallback now only applies when the application does not provide a hint.